• br Introduction The term autophagy was coined

  2022-06-22

  

  Introduction The term “autophagy” was coined by Christian de Duve in 1963 to describe the process of removing and degrading intracellular components such as unused proteins and damaged organelles through lysosomes [1,2]. Autophagy has been divided into three main types, namely, macroautophagy, mi

• At the heart of ferroptosis

  2022-06-22

  

  At the heart of ferroptosis is a process of lethal lipid peroxidation, which is the oxidative addition of molecular oxygen (O2) to lipids, such as polyunsaturated fatty acyl tails in phospholipids. The first descriptions of such enzymatic reactions were in 1955 by Peterson and colleagues [50] and Ro

• We also wonder what function s both FPPS and

  2022-06-22

  

  We also wonder what function(s) both FPPS1 and FPPS2 genes had in leaf. As some research indicated that the alpha-farnesene was also detected in ripe leaf of crabapple (Malus sp.) (Wu et al., 2012), one or both of them may be related to the synthesis of alpha-farnesene in leaf. To our knowledge, the

• br Formation of secretory vesicles and trafficking toward pl

  2022-06-22

  

  Formation of secretory vesicles and trafficking toward plasma membrane Insulin and other components of the secretory granules are sorting and providing certain cues for MRS 2578 off the adjacent TGN membrane, forming immature secretory clathrin coated vesicles (Gehart and Ricci, 2013). Bin/Amph

• Our results on the other

  2022-06-22

  

  Our results, on the other hand, shows that there is no upregulation of ETBR on the spinal cord after SCI, but there is a significant difference of mRNA on days 2, 7 and 28 on the SCI group on the spinal cord and no changes on the DRG, suggesting that the spinal cord injury may reduce the renovation

• In the present study LLY

  2022-06-22

  

  In the present study, LLY-507 suppressed the proliferation of HGSOC s6 kinase via induction of apoptosis. Moreover, the colony-formation assay showed the long-term effects of SMYD2 inhibitors on HGSOC. It has been reported that LLY-507 induces an anti-tumor effect in several types of cancers in vit

• In conclusion while class I HDAC inhibitors isoform specific

  2022-06-22

  

  In conclusion, while class I HDAC inhibitors, isoform-specific HDAC3 and HDAC6 inhibitors may represent novel therapeutic targets for prevention of clinical AF onset and progression, the specific HDAC3 and HDAC6 inhibitors may be more appropriate because of their limited off-targets effects. Besides

• To identify structurally novel autophagy inhibitors a medium

  2022-06-22

  

  To identify structurally novel autophagy inhibitors, a medium throughput screen of our in-house library of approximately 160,000 compounds was performed. In the screening assay, MCF7 Glimepiride stably transfected with eGFP-tagged light chain 3 (LC3), were employed, which can be detected by automat

• Receptor guanylyl cyclases play essential roles in cardiovas

  2022-06-22

  

  Receptor guanylyl cyclases play essential roles in cardiovascular and gastrointestinal (patho-)physiology, reproduction biology, cell proliferation, bone growth and sensory signal transduction and, therefore, are important pharmacological targets. Accordingly, the receptor guanylyl cyclase agonists

• Furthermore the role of GSK in the pathogenesis

  2022-06-22

  

  Furthermore, the role of GSK-3 in the pathogenesis of inflammation has been widely documented as it accompanies inflammatory conditions such as diabetes mellitus, mood disorders, Alzheimer’s disease, cancer (Jope et al., 2007), and has been associated with atherothrombotic CVD events. However, anoth

• br Introduction Human immunodeficiency virus HIV

  2022-06-22

  

  Introduction Human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) is a retrovirus that primarily infects components of the human immune system, such as CD4+ T cells, macrophages and dendritic SYBR Safe DNA Gel Stain (Clapham and McKnight, 2001). HIV directly and indirectly destroys CD4+ T cells, which leads to

• Neochlorogenic acid The Bcl and Bcl xL

  2022-06-21

  

  The Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL genes contain the CRE binding site in their promoter regions for CREB and CBP to bind to, so CREB phosphorylation was shown to up-regulate these anti-apoptotic genes, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL [[29], [30], [31]]. Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL prevent the activation of caspases and the release of mito

• We hypothesized that modulating redox stress by altering end

  2022-06-21

  

  We hypothesized that modulating redox stress by altering endogenous antioxidant content (overexpression of catalase) and/or via dietary intervention will improve energy metabolism, adipose tissue function, and overall glucose and lipid homeostasis. To better understand the interplay between redox re

• br The glyoxalase system has not

  2022-06-21

  

  The glyoxalase system has not yet been studied in E. histolytica or G. lamblia. Searches in the G. lamblia genome (GiardiaDB.org) revealed two genes encoding hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolases (Morrison et al., 2007), but no glyoxalase I gene was found. The genome of E. histolytica does not have a

• br Introduction Cherry tomato Solanum lycopersicum L

  2022-06-21

  

  Introduction Cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is a commonly consumed fruit on a worldwide scale due to its characteristic flavor and high nutrition (Wei et al., 2016, Yu et al., 2014). Tomato is low in fat and calories, and is a rich natural source of nutrition and bioactive antioxidant co

11148 records 111/744 page Previous Next First page 上5页 111112113114115 下5页 Last page