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In contrast to sGC stimulators
2022-01-25

In contrast to sGC stimulators, sGC activators promote enzymatic activity of sGC containing oxidized heme iron (Fe3+) or missing the heme group. A-350619 is one of the oldest activators of sGC to be discovered. A-350619 increased sGC activation in a non-additive manner with respect to YC-1, leading
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Importantly each conformational state in the SRP SR
2022-01-25

Importantly, each conformational state in the SRP–SR dimer provides a distinct point of regulation at which these GTPases can directly sense and respond to different biological cues in the pathway. For example, assembly of a stable ‘closed’ complex between SRP and SR is intrinsically very slow (kon
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One of the mechanism of regulation of NO content in
2022-01-25

One of the mechanism of regulation of NO content in plant cells is it scavenging by GSH leading to formation of GSNO [59]. This reaction, depending on NO level and availability of glutatione in its reduced form, influences cellular redox potential by lowering GSH content and in consequence may impac
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br Conflict of interest statement br Acknowledgments
2022-01-24

Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgments This work was funded in part by a grant from the National Institutes of Health, NIDDK award #DK61425 (to PWS). Introduction The efflux of toxic compounds from the cell by multidrug exporters is an important mechanism for cellular homeostasis a
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br Results and discussion br
2022-01-24

Results and discussion Conclusion In conclusion, our present results indicated that l-glutamate treatment could induce resistant to B. cinerea in postharvest tomatoes. The control effect was probably associated with up-regulating the glutamate receptor-like genes, PR genes and the accumulation
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The discovery that GLUT in the microvasculature represents
2022-01-24

The discovery that GLUT1 in the microvasculature represents an important target of VEGF thereby affecting aminolevulinic acid receptor function is highly relevant. The work of Jais et al. identified VEGF as a determining player in the regulation of cognitive performance and provides an important li
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Epinephrine responses to hypoglycemia are probably triggered
2022-01-24

Epinephrine responses to hypoglycemia are probably triggered centrally, perhaps with input from peripheral hypoglycemia sensing [3], [4]. We observed increased epinephrine responses in GCK-MODY and I366F diabetic mice. Consistent with a role for Imatinib GCK in detecting a low blood glucose, we als
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br Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank
2022-01-24

Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank principal investigator Edward John Pratt, MD (Lilly-NUS Centre for Clinical Pharmacology, Singapore) and study investigator Martha Hernandez-Illas MD (QPS-MRA) along with site staff, and trial participants and their families. We thank Zvonko Milicev
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br Discussion br Concluding remarks
2022-01-24

Discussion Concluding remarks There are potentially hundreds or thousands of G-quadruplexes which form within promoters, telomeres, RNA transcripts, and even LINEs and SINES [9,11,121,122]. As articulated previously [27], G-quadruplexes are easily targetable with heterocyclic aromatic compound
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autumn wind br Discussion In response to an increase in gluc
2022-01-24

Discussion In response to an increase in glucose or DHA concentration, FBPase showed nuclear import and recruitment in a peripheral cell compartment. Interestingly, FBPase and GS were co-recruited to the periphery of the cells. This is precisely the site where glycogen is initially synthesized an
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Glucose metabolic pathways are well defined but the subcellu
2022-01-24

Glucose metabolic pathways are well defined but the subcellular organization of these pathways is poorly understood in liver and kidney. Several factors affect the net flux of gluconeogenesis and allow the Angiotensin 1/2 (1-7) amide receptor to respond to physiological changes [1]. Ovadi and Srere
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Liver and muscle isozymes have been
2022-01-24

Liver and muscle isozymes have been found in vertebrate tissues [2], [5], [6]. The liver FBPase is recognized as a regulatory enzyme of gluconeogenesis. The muscle isozyme participates in the glycogen synthesis from lactate and in the regulation of glycolysis [7], [8], [9]. The basic difference betw
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It is well known that TNF plays a pivotal
2022-01-24

It is well known that TNF-α plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of RA. TNF-α influences diverse pathologic processes including joint destruction as well as inflammatory responses [16]. While TNF-α significantly increases the levels of sFas and mFas expression from FLS, IL-1β and IL-17 have mini
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The deduced amino acid sequences of all scIPPSs display
2022-01-24

The deduced amino Gemcitabine HCl australia sequences of all scIPPSs display high similarity, and sequence alignments reveal seven conserved regions [2]. Regions II and VI contain the substrate-binding regions, with two characteristic aspartate-rich motifs (DDx(xx)xD; where x represents any amino a
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MicroRNAs miRNAs are endogenous small RNA molecules nucleoti
2022-01-24

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous small RNA molecules 20–25 nucleotides in length; they regulate multiple genes by binding to target mRNAs, thereby controlling the stability and translation of protein coding mRNAs (Esteller, 2011, Guo et al., 2010). It has been established that TRAM-34 of the innat
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